Customer Story

How K2 turned a data problem into a production line

K2 is chasing a multi-billion dollar opportunity by building the satellites of the future, at scale. To do so, they need test infrastructure that won’t miss a beat. Here's K2 chose Sift.

Tech cart with computer screen showing Sift user interface displaying a report

K2 at a glance

FOUNDED

2022

HEADQUARTERS

Torrance, California

MISSION

Making previously impossible space missions possible

BUILDING

High-power, low-cost satellites for next-generation constellations

The mission

Building the satellites of the future, at scale

K2 is trying to break satellites' oldest constraint: the correlation between mass and cost. If they can crack it, it means high-power, high-capability satellites at low cost — a game changer for the space industry.

Every design iteration is proven on the test stand, where engineers watch telemetry live and react to anomalies as they happen. One missed threshold means critical, expensive hardware is lost, or worse, puts the team at risk.

K2’s technical complexity and need for scaling quickly outgrew its tools. Their team went from producing 10MB of data over a summer to terabytes per test day. This is the scale where DIY stacks crumble and force trade-offs between engineering velocity, safety, and scaling. The choice was to pull engineers off the satellite to build a platform in-house or get a purpose-built solution. K2 chose Sift.

the why

From data problem to production line

Sift Explore multipanel view
01 — The problem

Why everything else broke

Traditional telemetry stacks collapse at K2’s scale. Databases choke on write latency, dashboards buckle under millions of sensor channels, and every new sensor or firmware revision threatens a schema migration.

Sift Explore multi-run comparison, 3 runs in one explore
02 — The solution

What Sift does differently

Balancing latency, cardinality, and dynamic schemas keeps K2's data at their fingertips. Live and historical telemetry sit on one timeline, with no migrations or downtime, all with Sift.

Sift Explore multipanel root cause analysis
03 — The outcome

What K2 gets

Engineers catch anomalies on safety-critical hardware as they happen. Testing scales across the entire production line without adding engineering hours. And one shareable link replaces screenshots and one-off scripts, so decisions move faster.

In their words

Sift [is] critical in making operations seamless, automatically flagging out-of-bounds telemetry, and helping us close the design loop by using real-world data to improve.

Neel Kunjur CTO & Co-Founder, K2 Space

20M

data points/second

Generated by K2’s hardware during test. Sift streams every point live; nothing is dropped.

TB/Day

data volume of K2 assets being streamed into Sift

Up from 10MB over a summer. Sift scaled with them, no re-architecture required.

99%

of streamed data writes in milliseconds

Data reaches the screen while hardware is still on the stand, fast enough to act on.

<1s

write latency on millions of data points streamed

Out-of-bounds readings surface in real time, before an anomaly becomes lost hardware.

Sift for Aerospace

Core Capabilities

Catch anomalies the moment they happen and protect safety-critical hardware

Engineers act on out-of-bounds readings as telemetry streams in, with sub-second write latency at nearly 20 million data points per second.

Scale testing across the entire production line without adding engineering hours.

K2 parses terabytes of telemetry per test day through high cardinality and changing schemas, with live and historical telemetry on one timeline.

Shorten the time from data to decision with shared context.

Engineers open a single shareable link with full context that holds steady when hundreds load it at launch, closing the design loop with real telemetry.

Sift features

How K2 ships faster with Sift

Parquet columnar storage format decouples storage from compute

Historical test data is queryable in minutes, not hours or days.

Purpose-built infrastructure keeps every data point ready

Engineers act on anomalies in real time on safety-critical assets.

Cold/historical data queryable in minutes

Any live test can be compared against any past campaign.

Hot cache keeps streaming data available during live ops

Live views stay responsive at launch.

Data access for hundreds of concurrent users during live mission ops

The whole team works from the same data, not copies of it.

Balances latency, cardinality, and dynamic schema

New sensors land daily with no migrations or downtime.

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Let’s talk about how Sift can streamline development, reduce risk, and accelerate certification.